[1] Ebrahimi-Moghadam A., Farzaneh-Gord M., and Deymi-Dashtebayaz M., Correlations for estimating natural gas leakage from above-ground and buried urban distribution pipelines, Journal of Natural Gas Science and Engineering, Vol. 34, pp. 185-196, 2016.
[2] H. Y. et al., Analysis of natural gas pipeline accident hazards quantitative, China Safety Science, Vol. 13, No. 6, pp. 21-24, 2003.
[3] Flatt R., A singly-iterative second-order method of characteristics for unsteady compressible one-dimensional, Communications in applied numerical methods, Vol. 1, No. 6, pp. 269-274, 1985.
[4] Costello K., Lost and unaccounted-for gas: Challenges for public utility regulators, Utilities Policy , Vol. 29, No. 1, pp. 17-24, 2014.
[5] Arpino F., Dell’Isola M., Ficco G., and Vigo P., Unaccounted for gas in natural gas transmission networks: Prediction model and analysis of the solutions, Journal of Natural Gas Science and Engineering , Vol. 17, No.1, pp. 58-70, 2014.
[6] Montiel H., Vìlchez J., Arnaldos J., and Casal J., Historical analysis of accidents in the transportation of natural gas, Journal of Hazardous Materials, Vol. 51, No. 1-3, pp. 77-92, 1996.
]7[ جابری خسروشاهی علیرضا، حسین پور سیامک، نورالهی بسطام نوراله، شبیهسازی جریان و تعیین دبی گاز خروجی هنگام شکست کامل لوله با در نظر گرفتن خواص گاز واقعی، نخستین کنفرانس بینالمللی نفت، گاز و پتروشیمی با رویکرد توسعه پایدار (ارتباط دانشگاه با صنعت)، تهران، ایران، 1393.
[8] Nouri-Borujerdi A., Transient modeling of gas flow in pipeline following catastrophic failure, Mathematical and Computer Modelling, Vol. 54, No. 11-12, pp. 3037-3045, 2011.
[9] Montiel H., Vìlchez J., Casal J., and Arnaldos J., Mathematical modelling of accidental gas releases, Journal of Hazardous Materials, Vol. 59, No. 2-3, pp. 211-233, 1998.
[10] Woodward J. L., and Mudan K. S., Liquid and gas discharge rates through holes in process vessels, Journal of Loss Prevention in the Process, Vol. 4, No. 9, pp. 161-165, 1991.
[11] Yuhu D., Huilin G., Jing᾿en Z., and Yaorong F., Mathematical modelling of gas releases through holes in pipelines, Chemical Engineering Journal, Vol. 92, No. 1-3, pp. 237-241, 2003.
[12] Lu L., Zhang X., Yan Y., Li J. M., and Zhao X., Theoretical Analysis of Natural-Gas Leakage in Urban Medium-Pressure Pipelines, Journal of Environment and Human, Vol. 1, No. 2, pp. 71-86, 2014.
[13] Jo Y., and Ahn B., A simple model for the release rate of hazardous gas from a hole on high-pressure pipelines, Journal of Hazardous Materials, Vol. 97, No. 1-3, pp. 31-46, 2003.
[14] Oke A., Mahgerefteh H., Economou I., and Rykov Y., A transient outflow model for pipeline puncture, Chemical Engineering Science, Vol. 58, No. 20, pp. 4591-4604, 2003.
]15[ نورالهی احسان، داورپناه سید احسان، برادران رحیمی اصغر، شبیهسازی نشتی خطوط لوله گاز با استفاده از روش مشخصهها، دوازدهمین کنفرانس دینامیک شارهها، بابل، ایران، 1388.
[16] Kostowski W. J., and Skorek J., Real gas flow simulation in damaged distribution pipelines, Energy, Vol. 45, No. 1, pp. 481-488, 2012.
[17] Engineering Data Book, Twelfth Edittion, Gas Processors Suppliers Association (GPSA), Oklahoma, 2004.
[18] FLUENT 6.3 User᾿s Guide, February 2003.
[19] Versteeg H. K., and Malalasekera W., An introduction to computational fluid dynamics; the finite volume method, Longman Scientific and Technical, London, 1995.
[20] Launder B. E., and Spaldind D. B., The numerical computation of turbulent flows, Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering, Vol. 3, No. 2, pp. 269-289, 1974.
[21] Ewing R. E., Wang J., and Weekes S., On the simulation of multicomponent gas flow in porous media, Applied Numerical Mathematics, Vol. 31, No. 4, pp. 405-427, 1999.
[22] Itoh O. T., Thermal properties of soils, CRREL, United States, 1981.
[23] Ergun S., Fluid flow through packed columns, Chem. Eng. Prog., Vol. 48, No. 2, pp. 89-94, 1952.
]24[ جابری خسروشاهی علیرضا، ارزیابی و تحلیل مقدار گاز طبیعی تخلیه شده از لوله به محیط، پایاننامه مقطع کارشناسی ارشد، دانشگاه صنعتی سهند، 1393.
[25] Handbook of Polyethylene Pipe, Second Edittion, Plastics Pipe Institute (PPI), Decker Court , 2007.